The Shared Wireless Aaccess Protocol (SWAP) specification for
wireless voice and data networking within
the home will enable a new class of mobile consumer devices that draw
from the power and content of the Internet and the Home PC. If cable
modems and xDSL represent the "last mile" access to the home,
then HomeRFTM's mission with SWAP could be called the "very last 150
feet"
within and around the home. HomeRFTM
has the broad backing of the
major corporate stakeholders for networking within the home and is
optimized specifically for the cost/performance point needed for
consumers. The technology leverages the existing PC-industry
infrastructure around the Internet, TCP/IP and Ethernet and adds a
standard way to connect to the Public Switched Telephone Network
(PSTN) for voice telephony. First
products should appear in late 1999 and future versions with enhanced
features and/or higher data rates should follow by 1-2 years.
A few years ago it was recognized that the vision of a truly low-cost,
low-power radio-based cable replacement was feasible. Such a ubiquitous link
would provide the basis for portable devices to communicate together in an
ad hoc fashion by creating personal area networks which have similar
advantages to their office environment counterpart - the local area network
(LAN). Bluetooth is an effort by a consortium of companies to design
a royalty free technology specification enabling this vision.
This article describes the vision and goals of the Bluetooth program
and introduces the radio-based technology.
The thin client paradigm aims to give users access to central
resources through inexpensive and easily deployed computing systems. But,
however "thin" the client hardware, mobile users in the field still have
the burden of carrying it. To alleviate this problem, we decided to adopt
as our client a piece of hardware that many mobile users already carry with
them anyway: the cellphone.
This paper presents our experience in researching, implementing, deploying
and using a system whereby users, wherever they are, can query and control
their personalised computing resources and services by typing short
messages on the keypad of their cellphone. Our system has been deployed and
in use for over a year and has given us valuable insights on how to design
and build a personal information service.
There are currently several commercial Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite
systems under development that will provide worldwide voice, data,
facsimile, and paging services. This article presents a performance
analysis of the IRIDIUM LEO satellite system, as several satellites
become non-operational. The analysis is conducted using a computer
simulation of the system. First, it examines the system's capability
to meet real-time communications constraints of end-to-end delay and
packet rejection rate with non-operational satellites. Then, it
examines the effects of these non-operational satellites on a user's
ability to access the network. The analysis is conducted at low,
medium and high traffic loading levels with both uniform and
non-uniform traffic distributions. The results indicate that the
IRIDIUM system is capable of providing real-time voice communications
with several non-operational satellites. Both the loading level and
the traffic distribution have a significant effect on the performance
of the system.
Vector clocks, or their compressed representations,
have played a central role in the detection of causal dependencies
between events in a distributed system.
When adapting these techniques to a mobile network, bounding
the vector clock size to the number of mobile nodes does not provide a
satisfactory approach.
This paper builds on previous techniques for efficient causality logging in
mobile networks and presents a lighter logging mechanism.
The technique is based on a particular partial order that is generated by
the interleaving of events on mobile hosts
that are mediated by the same support station.
Back to the MC2R Archive, or the ACM SIGMOBILE Home Page
Kevin J. Negusa
kevin_negus@hp.comJohn Watersb
john_waters@hp.comJean Tourrilhesb
jean_tourrilhes@hp.com
Chris Romansb
chris_romans@hp.comJim Lansfordc
jim.lansford@intel.comStephen Huid
shui@microsoft.com
b Hewlett-Packard Company, Bristol, UK
c Intel Corporation, Portland, OR, USA
d Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA, USA
Jaap
Haartsena
Jaap.Haartsen@emn.ericsson.seMahmoud
Naghshinehb
mahmoud@us.ibm.com
Jon Inouyec
Jon.W.Inouye@intel.com
Olaf
J.
Joeressend
Olaf.Joeressen@nmp.nokia.comWarren Allene
Warren.Allen@tais.toshiba.com
b IBM Watson Research Center, Hawthorne, NY, U.S.A.
c Intel Corporation, Chandler, AZ, U.S.A.
d Nokia Mobile Phones, Bochum, Germany
e Toshiba Corporation, Irvine, CA, U.S.A.
Frank Stajanoa,b
fstajano@orl.co.ukAlan Jonesb
ajones@orl.co.uk
b University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory, New Museums
Site, Cambridge, UK
Carl E. Fossa
Richard A. Raines
Gregg H. Gunsch
Michael A. Temple
Carlos Baquero
cbm@di.uminho.ptFrancisco Moura
fsm@di.uminho.pt
http://gsd.di.uminho.pt